Albanians

Albania is home to approximately 2.9 million Albanians. However, the majority of Albanians reside in several neighboring countries and communities around the world.

A significant number of Albania’s population can be found in Kosovo, North Macedonia, Montenegro, and Serbia. In Kosovo, for example, Albanians constitute the majority of their population.

In North Macedonia, Albanians themselves form one of the largest ethnic groups. The Albanian communities are also present in regions of Montenegro, particularly in the municipalities of Ulcinj and Tuzi, as well as in the Preševo Valley region of southern Serbia.

Additionally, Albanian diaspora communities are present in several countries, such as the United States, Germany, Italy, Switzerland, Greece, and Turkey.

These communities have formed due to diverse factors, including historical events, economic opportunities, political circumstances, and migration patterns.

Albanians have made notable contributions in various fields, including the arts, literature, politics, and sports. Many renowned personalities of Albanian descent have left a lasting impact on the global stage.

The most famous among them is Mother Teresa, an ethnic Albanian born in Skopje, North Macedonia, who dedicated her life to humanitarian work and was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for her efforts.

Aside from Mother Teresa, several other notable people of Albanian origin have gained recognition in various fields. Here are some famous Albanians:

• • Dua Lipa: (Singer)

• • Rita Ora: (Singer)

• • Ismail Kadare: (Writer)

• • Eliza Dushku: (Actress)

• • Jim Belushi (Actor)

• • Fadil Berisha (Photographer)

• • Feri Murati (Scientists)

“Të dua” means “I love you” in Albanian

In Albanian, ‘Te dua’ means I love you, but the verb me dasht also means to need, to want, and to love. So when an Albanian tells you “Te dua,” he or she is telling you that they need you, want you, and love you all at once. Isn’t it romantic?

The Albanian language is also an Indo-European language spoken by the Albanians in the Balkans. In addition, there is an Albanian diaspora in the Americas, Europe, and Oceania.

But with about 8 million speakers, it comprises an independent branch within the Indo-European languages and is not closely related to any other Indo-European language. The Albanian language is the official language of Albania and Kosovo and is co-official in North Macedonia.

Greetings and Basic Phrases in Albanian

If you ever visit Albania, you must want to learn some basic phrases and greetings in Albanian! Moreover, knowing a few basic phrases and words in Albanian will get you a long way! Like a “hello” on the street or a “goodbye” when you leave the shops or restaurants.

• • Hello – Përshëndetje! / Tungjatjeta

• • Good morning, Mirëmëngjes!

• • Good evening – Mirëmbrëma!

• • Bye – Mirupafshim!

• • Yes- Po!

• • No – Jo!

• • How are you? – Si je?

• • Sorry! – Më fal!

• • Thank you! – Faleminderit!

Things to do When visiting Albania

When visiting Albania, there are several things you should do and see to make the most of your trip. Here are some recommendations:

Experience the Albanian Riviera

Head to the stunning Albanian Riviera along the Ionian Sea. Enjoy beautiful beaches, crystal-clear waters, and picturesque coastal villages such as Saranda, Himara, and Dhermi. Visit the ancient archaeological site of Butrint, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Explore Lake Ohrid

On the border between Albania and North Macedonia, Lake Ohrid is one of the oldest and deepest lakes in Europe. Take a boat ride, explore the lakeside town of Pogradec, and visit the UNESCO-listed Ohrid Old Town with its medieval churches and fortifications.

Hike in the Albanian Alps

If you’re a nature enthusiast and enjoy hiking, head to the Albanian Alps in the north. The stunning Valbona Valley and Theth National Park offer breathtaking landscapes, traditional mountain villages, and excellent trekking opportunities.

Discover ancient sites

Albania has a rich historical heritage. Explore the ancient city of Apollonia, home to impressive ruins of Greek and Roman civilizations. Visit the archaeological park of Butrint, a well-preserved ancient city with Greek, Roman, and Byzantine ruins.

Taste Albanian cuisine

Don’t miss the opportunity to sample Albanian cuisine. Try traditional dishes like byrek (savory pastry), tave kosi (baked lamb with yogurt), and qofte (meatballs). Also, indulge in the local olive oil, wine, and raki.

Visit and explore the colorful city of Tirana

You can start your journey in the capital city of Tirana. Visit Skanderbeg Square, where you’ll find the National Historical Museum and the Et’hem Bey Mosque. Take a stroll along the colorful streets of Blloku, known for its trendy shops, cafes, and vibrant nightlife.

Photograph Berat

Known as the “City of a Thousand Windows,” Berat is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Explore the well-preserved Ottoman architecture, visit the medieval Berat Castle, and wander through the historic neighborhoods of Mangalem and Gorica.

Visit Gjirokastër

Another UNESCO World Heritage Site, Gjirokastër, is famous for its unique architecture and stone houses. Explore the imposing Gjirokastër Castle, which offers panoramic views of the city. Don’t miss the Ethnographic Museum, located in the birthplace of former dictator Enver Hoxha.