Albanians in Berlin: Population, History and Community in 2026

  • Eduard Luta
  • 25.07.2026
  • Updated 28.07.2026
  • General
  • 16 min read
The Oberbaum Bridge in Berlin at sunset, linking Kreuzberg and Friedrichshain

Table of contents

  1. How many Albanians live in Berlin?
  2. A young community, but not one single demographic
  3. The fastest change: migration from Albania after 2015
  4. How Albanian Berlin was built: a four-wave history
  5. The lives behind the migration waves
  6. Albanian Berlin today: culture, football and public life
  7. The name Dua in Berlin: a cultural signal in the birth data
  8. What dua.com’s own data shows
  9. Albanian Berliners in art, politics, film and sport
  10. Berlin compared with the wider diaspora
  11. Where the evidence stops
  12. Frequently asked questions about Albanians in Berlin

There is no official ethnic count of Albanians in Berlin. The city register provides a floor: on 31 December 2025, Berlin recorded 22,311 residents across the Albanian, Kosovan and North Macedonian citizenship rows. After accounting for naturalised Germans and Albanian families recorded under other passports, our editorial working estimate is about 50,000 people of Albanian origin, with a deliberately wide plausible range of 45,000 to 60,000.

Last data review: 27 July 2026. Official figures come from the Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg; first-party figures come from an internal dua.com extract and are labelled separately throughout.

For more on this topic, read Albanians in Switzerland: Numbers, History and Community and Albanians in Zurich: 2026 Facts & Figures.

How many Albanians live in Berlin?

Germany’s registers answer questions about citizenship, not ethnic or linguistic identity. The Federal Government stated this explicitly in a 1999 parliamentary answer, and the rule still shapes every modern dataset. An Albanian-speaking Berliner may hold a passport from Albania, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Serbia, Montenegro or Germany. Conversely, not every citizen of those states is ethnically Albanian.

22,3112025 passport reference, not an ethnic total
≈50,000dua.com working estimate of people of Albanian origin
14,695Same three citizenship rows in 2019
13,047Same three citizenship rows in 2015
Bar chart: Berlin residents with North Macedonian, Albanian and Kosovan citizenship at the end of 2025
Chart: dua.com. Source: Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg, A I 5 – hj 2/25, table 10.

Official floor versus our broader estimate

It includesIt misses or can overcount
Everyone registered with an Albanian or Kosovan passportNaturalised German citizens of Albanian heritage
Everyone registered with a North Macedonian passportThe ethnicity of North Macedonian citizens is unknown, so this row includes Albanian and non-Albanian residents
A consistent citywide snapshot on 31 December 2025Some pre-2008 arrivals from Kosovo who remain registered under Serbian citizenship
People of all ages and residence historiesAlbanians holding Serbian, Montenegrin, Greek or another passport

That is why this article does not turn 22,311 into a headline claim that “22,311 Albanians live in Berlin.” The number is a transparent official reference point. It is not a census of identity.

How the available numbers changed over 50 years

YearBest available figureWhat can honestly be said
1975No separate Albanian countMost migrants from Kosovo and western North Macedonia were registered as Yugoslav citizens. Berlin cannot reconstruct an Albanian total from that category.
2000≈25,000A community estimate reported alongside a Berlin Senate publication after the Kosovo war; useful historical context, but not comparable with a register count.
2005No comparable totalKosovo was not yet a separate citizenship and many residents remained grouped under Serbia and Montenegro or former Yugoslavia.
201513,0472,521 Albanian, 5,066 Kosovan and 5,460 Macedonian citizens; passport rows, not ethnicity.
201914,6952,921 Albanian, 5,009 Kosovan and 6,765 North Macedonian citizens; passport rows, not ethnicity.
202522,3117,011 Albanian, 6,563 Kosovan and 8,737 North Macedonian citizens; the current official reference.
2026≈50,000dua.com editorial midpoint for people of Albanian origin; plausible range 45,000–60,000.

The table answers the “10, 20 and 50 years ago” question as far as the evidence permits: 2015 is measurable through passport categories, while 2005 and 1975 are not. Giving a precise ethnic total for those earlier years would create false accuracy.

A young community, but not one single demographic

The age profile adds context. Among Albanian citizens, 5,198 of 7,011 residents—74.1 percent—are between 15 and 44. The comparable share is 52.8 percent for Kosovan citizens and 51.5 percent for North Macedonian citizens. Kosovo and North Macedonia have larger 45-to-64 cohorts, consistent with longer-established migration histories.

Stacked bars comparing the age profile of Albanian, Kosovan and North Macedonian citizens in Berlin in 2025
Chart: dua.com, calculated from official age-group counts. The citizenship caveat applies here too.
CitizenshipUnder 1515–4445–6465+Total
Albania1,1265,198618697,011
Kosovo6533,4671,9285156,563
North Macedonia1,0164,4972,5906348,737

The fastest change: migration from Albania after 2015

Berlin counted only 633 Albanian citizens at the end of 2014. The figure reached 2,921 in 2019 and 7,011 in 2025—more than eleven times the 2014 level. Kosovan citizenship also grew, from 5,009 in 2019 to 6,563 in 2025, but the steepest recent line belongs to Albania.

Line chart showing Albanian citizenship registrations in Berlin rising from 633 in 2014 to 7,011 in 2025
Chart: dua.com. Sources: Berlin resident-register reports for 2014, 2019 and 2025. Kosovo has no directly comparable pre-independence citizenship series.

The timing fits the broader German migration record. In 2015, Albania and Kosovo were designated safe countries of origin, while the Westbalkanregelung created a legal labour-migration route for citizens of the Western Balkans. That policy did not produce every move to Berlin, but it helps explain why the city’s post-2015 profile differs from the refugee and family-reunification eras before it.

How Albanian Berlin was built: a four-wave history

Berlin’s Albanian community did not arrive in one migration. Its families carry different passports, dialects and memories because they reached the city through different political moments.

  1. Late 1960s to the 1980s: Yugoslav labour migrationWest Germany’s 1968 recruitment agreement with Yugoslavia brought workers from across the federation, including Kosovo and western North Macedonia. The records called them Yugoslav, so the Albanian share cannot be reconstructed precisely. Family reunification turned temporary labour into permanent Berlin lives.
  2. 1990s: Albania opens and people leaveIn July 1990, more than 3,000 people entered the West German embassy compound in Tirana before being allowed to leave Albania. The episode became a symbol of the country’s political rupture. Migration through Italy, asylum routes and family networks followed during the decade.
  3. 1998–1999: war in KosovoDisplacement from Kosovo brought a different kind of arrival: families fleeing violence, often after earlier political pressure or fragmented journeys. Berlin’s parliament debated the city’s reception of Kosovo refugees in April 1999, while many families lived with temporary status and uncertainty about return.
  4. Since 2015: work, study and EU-era mobilityThe newest wave is younger and more directly connected to employment, education and skilled migration. It is especially visible in the rapid rise of Albanian citizenship registrations.
Kosovo refugees arriving in Freiburg, Germany, in April 1999
Kosovo refugees arriving in Germany, April 1999. The photograph was taken in Freiburg and illustrates the national reception context, not a Berlin arrival. Photo: Marlis Decker / Staatsarchiv Freiburg, CC BY 4.0.

Before the mass migrations: Alexander Moissi’s Berlin

There was an Albanian presence in Berlin’s cultural memory long before the modern diaspora. Alexander Moissi, born in Trieste to an Albanian father, became one of Max Reinhardt’s most celebrated actors at the Deutsches Theater. His career is not evidence of a large early community, but it is a real thread connecting Albanian heritage to Berlin’s stage history.

Actor Alexander Moissi photographed in Berlin by Nicola Perscheid
Alexander Moissi photographed in Berlin by Nicola Perscheid. Public domain. Wikimedia Commons record.

The lives behind the migration waves

Statistics show scale; oral history shows what arrival felt like. In 2012, the Mirë se erdhëm? Albanerinnen in Berlin project brought together Albanian women with roots in Kosovo, North Macedonia and Albania. Eleven interviews traced guest-worker families, childhood migration, war, work, language and the question contained in the title: “Have we arrived well—are we welcome?”

The project matters because it resists a single heroic migration story. One participant remembered reaching a Berlin school without German in the late 1970s. Another described coming in 1999 with memories of war. Others were born in the city, returned to Kosovo, raised children alone or moved between religious and secular family worlds. Together they show the community as Berlin actually lives it: plural, uneven and built through ordinary family decisions.

Albanian Berlin today: culture, football and public life

Berlin’s Albanian life is more visible than the old stereotype of a scattered, private diaspora suggests. It appears in cinemas, football halls, embassies, art institutions, places of worship and short-lived event spaces rather than in one officially defined “Albanian district.”

  • Albanian Film Festival Berlin: the capital’s first festival dedicated to contemporary Albanian cinema. Its 2026 edition presented roughly 20 feature films, documentaries and shorts from Albania, Kosovo, North Macedonia and the diaspora across five days.
  • Kosova Kulturwoche: a multi-venue programme connecting diaspora debate, film, photography, music and children’s culture. The 2026 programme included a diaspora panel, a 1999 KFOR photo exhibition and a children’s choir performance at the Philharmonie.
  • FC Liria Berlin: founded by Kosovo-Albanian Berliners in 1985. Its futsal team became German runner-up in 2016 and later reached the Futsal Bundesliga, turning a migrant association into one of the community’s most visible sporting institutions.
  • Embassies and civic organisations: Albania and Kosovo both maintain embassies in Berlin, while organisations such as Albunivers and smaller religious, youth and professional networks connect families across the city.
  • 28 November: Albanian Independence Day remains a recurring focal point for concerts, dinners and community gatherings, even when the organiser and venue change from year to year.

A Berlin love story: Gentiana and Xhemajl

Gentiana and Xhemajl, who now live in Berlin, share their story with dua.com. Read their full love story.

What Berlin does not have is a verified borough-level population table. Neukölln, Wedding and Spandau often appear in community descriptions, but the official district tables do not isolate the relevant citizenship groups at the precision needed to crown one “Albanian district.” We found no defensible number for that claim.

The name Dua in Berlin: a cultural signal in the birth data

Berlin publishes anonymised baby-name records by district. When the district files are combined, Dua appears four times in 2012, seven times in 2019 and 37 times in 2023. The 2023 figure is more than nine times the 2012 count and more than five times the 2019 count.

Line chart showing the name Dua rising from four recorded uses in Berlin in 2012 to 37 in 2023
Chart: dua.com, calculated from Berlin’s district baby-name files. Source: Berlin Open Data / LABO. Counts include the name in any given-name position.
NameBerlin uses in 2023Important caveat
Dua37Used in Albanian and other language communities
Luan32Albanian usage exists, but the name is not exclusively Albanian
Hana24Shared across several languages and cultures
Aria17International name with Albanian usage
Alba13International name with Albanian usage
Enea7Used in Albania and elsewhere in Europe

Names are a cultural trace, not an ethnicity register. A child named Dua cannot automatically be counted as Albanian, and the rise cannot be attributed to one app, celebrity or community. The data is still valuable because it shows how an Albanian word and name has become increasingly visible in everyday Berlin.

What dua.com’s own data shows

Official statistics cannot record Albanian identity. Our platform can ask members how they identify, which gives us a different lens—with different limitations.

Why dua.com began in the DACH diaspora

dua.com was created in 2019, eight years after founder Valon Asani first explored the idea through AlbanianFriends.com. Asani is Swiss Albanian and maintains a strong connection to his homeland. Like many people in the diaspora, he found that meeting someone who shared Albanian humour, language, traditions and values was unexpectedly difficult—even in Zurich.

Germany, Austria and Switzerland—the DACH region—form one of Europe’s largest and most concentrated Albanian diaspora spaces outside the Balkans. Yet that population is scattered across cities, borders and passports. dua.com was built from that lived problem: reconnecting a fragmented community around shared culture. Berlin is exactly the kind of city the original mission was meant for—large enough to hold tens of thousands of people with Albanian roots, but dispersed enough that they may still struggle to find one another.

In July 2026, 5,378 registered dua.com members across Berlin and Brandenburg identified as Albanian. Across Germany the comparable registered-member count was 107,715. These are account registrations, not monthly active users and not a population estimate.

Valon Asani, founder of dua.com

Valon Asani

dua.com founder. The 107,715 Germany figure comes from the company’s July 2026 registered-member extract.

Photo: dua.com press kit.

Only 417 of the 5,378 members—7.8 percent—completed the optional origin field. Among those who answered, 183 selected Kosovo, 169 Albania, 60 North Macedonia and five another Albanian-speaking region.

Self-declared family origins among 417 Albanian dua.com members in Berlin and Brandenburg
Chart: dua.com internal member data, July 2026. The response group is self-selected and not statistically representative.
Self-declared family originMembersShare of 417 answers
Kosovo18343.9%
Albania16940.5%
North Macedonia6014.4%
Greece, Preševo Valley or Montenegro51.2%
Total answers417100%

The responsible conclusion is modest: in this small response group, Kosovo- and Albania-origin members are close in size. That direction is consistent with the official Kosovo and Albania passport rows, but the two datasets measure different things and should not be combined.

Albanian Berliners in art, politics, film and sport

The following people are connected to Berlin by birth, work or public office. This is a curated introduction, not a ranking and not a claim that each person represents the community as a whole.

Alexander Moissi

Alexander Moissi

Actor of Albanian heritage and a defining performer in Max Reinhardt’s Berlin theatre.

Nicola Perscheid · public domain

Aferdita Suka

Aferdita Suka

Member of Berlin’s House of Representatives and a public voice on migration and social policy.

Vincent Villwock · CC BY-SA 4.0

Artist Anri Sala

Anri Sala

Tirana-born contemporary artist who lives and works in Berlin.

Presse03 · CC BY-SA 3.0

Film director Visar Morina

Visar Morina

Kosovo-born director of Exil, with an early professional chapter at Berlin’s Volksbühne.

Crossing Europe · CC BY 2.0

Footballer Eroll Zejnullahu

Eroll Zejnullahu

Berlin-born Kosovo international who developed in the city’s football system.

Textilvergehen · CC BY 2.0

Other major Berlin links include Kosovo-born artist Petrit Halilaj, whose work has appeared at Hamburger Bahnhof and whose Berlin gallery is ChertLüdde.

Berlin compared with the wider diaspora

Berlin is politically and culturally important, but it is not the only—or necessarily the largest—Albanian centre in the German-speaking world. Germany’s Kosovan population is more concentrated in North Rhine-Westphalia, Baden-Württemberg and Bavaria, while the Swiss diaspora has an unusually large Kosovar component. Berlin’s recent growth is more visibly tied to arrivals from Albania.

For the wider context, compare our evidence-led guides to Albanians in Switzerland and Albanians in Zurich. The definitions are kept explicit so a passport total in one city is not casually compared with an ethnic or self-declared count in another.

Where the evidence stops

We found no official source that can provide an ethnic-Albanian total, a reliable borough ranking or a complete series before Kosovo became a separate citizenship. Historical and current community estimates use different methods and sometimes count refugees, language communities and citizenship groups interchangeably. We therefore label the 25,000 estimate from 2000 and our current midpoint of about 50,000 as estimates—not measurements.

We also checked the tempting football angle. Albania played its UEFA Euro 2024 group matches in Dortmund, Hamburg and Düsseldorf, not Berlin. Community public viewings may have filled Berlin venues, but there is no honest “Albania at the Olympiastadion” image to insert into this history.

Frequently asked questions about Albanians in Berlin

How many Albanians live in Berlin?

No exact official figure exists because Germany records citizenship, not ethnicity. On 31 December 2025, Berlin recorded 8,737 North Macedonian, 7,011 Albanian and 6,563 Kosovan citizens. Their combined 22,311 is the official passport reference. Our broader editorial estimate is about 50,000 people of Albanian origin, with a plausible range of 45,000 to 60,000.

How many Albanians lived in Berlin 10, 20 or 50 years ago?

The three selected citizenship rows totalled 13,047 in 2015, but that is still a passport reference. There is no comparable Albanian total for 2005 or 1975 because Kosovo was not a separate citizenship and earlier migrants were generally recorded as Yugoslav. A Berlin Senate-linked publication reported a community estimate of about 25,000 in 2000.

Why is there no official Albanian population number?

Albanian identity crosses several citizenships, while naturalised Germans disappear from foreign-nationality tables. North Macedonian and Serbian citizenship rows also include people of multiple ethnicities. No official Berlin register resolves those identities.

Which Berlin district has the most Albanians?

No published official table can answer this at the necessary level. Neukölln, Wedding and Spandau are often named in community accounts, but assigning a numeric Albanian population to any borough would be guesswork.

Are there more Kosovars or people from Albania in Berlin?

By current passport, Albania leads narrowly: 7,011 Albanian citizens compared with 6,563 Kosovan citizens at the end of 2025. That does not settle the identity question because many long-established Kosovo-Albanian Berliners now hold German or Serbian passports.

When did Albanians come to Berlin?

The modern community grew through four main periods: Yugoslav labour migration from the late 1960s, migration from Albania during the 1990s, displacement from Kosovo in 1998–99 and work or study migration since 2015.

Where can I experience Albanian culture in Berlin?

Follow the Albanian Film Festival Berlin, Kosova Kulturwoche, FC Liria Berlin and the cultural programmes of the Albanian and Kosovan embassies. Independence Day events around 28 November are another recurring meeting point.

How many Albanian members does dua.com have around Berlin?

In July 2026, 5,378 registered members across Berlin and Brandenburg identified as Albanian. Only 417 completed the optional family-origin field, so that origin split is a self-selected platform sample, not a population survey.

How common is the name Dua in Berlin?

Berlin’s official baby-name files record 37 uses of Dua in 2023, compared with seven in 2019 and four in 2012. The files count every given-name position. The name is used in more than one language community, so it cannot be treated as an ethnic count.

Was there an Albania match in Berlin at Euro 2024?

No. Albania’s three group matches were played in Dortmund, Hamburg and Düsseldorf. Berlin hosted community watch parties, but Albania did not play at the Olympiastadion during the tournament.

Editorial note: official statistics, editorial estimates, first-party platform data and historical sources are kept separate. Our current Albanian-origin estimate is deliberately rounded and presented as a range.

Sources

  1. Einwohnerregisterstatistik Berlin, A I 5 – hj 2/25, table 10, Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg, 2026
  2. Einwohnerregisterstatistik Berlin, A I 5 – hj 2/15, Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg, 2016
  3. Einwohnerregisterstatistik Berlin, A I 5 – hj 2/14 and 2/19, Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg, 2020
  4. Neue Publikation über „Albaner in Berlin“: 25,000 community estimate, taz / Berlin Senate publication, 2000
  5. Public Berlin community reference of around 50,000 Albanians, Vlorë Krug Kryeziu, 2026
  6. Liste der häufigen Vornamen 2023 and annual district files, Berlin Open Data / LABO, 2024
  7. Häufige Vornamen in Berlin: cleaned data repository, 2012–2023, BerlinOnline, 2024
  8. Drucksache 14/1445: citizenship is recorded, ethnicity is not, Deutscher Bundestag, 1999
  9. Plenarprotokoll 13/62: Kriegsflüchtlinge aus dem Kosovo, Abgeordnetenhaus von Berlin, 1999
  10. Working Paper 63: Migrationsprofil Westbalkan, BAMF, 2015
  11. Photo archive: the July 1990 embassy occupation, German Embassy Tirana, 2026
  12. Mirë se erdhëm? Albanerinnen in Berlin, Berliner Geschichtswerkstatt, 2012
  13. Albanian Film Festival Berlin, Berlin.de, 2026
  14. Kosova Kulturwoche Berlin 2026 programme, Kosova Kulturwoche, 2026
  15. Official club website, FC Liria Berlin, 2026
  16. Public list of migrant-led associations in Berlin, Berlin Commissioner for Participation, Integration and Migration, 2024
  17. Albania: UEFA Euro 2024 match record, UEFA, 2024
  18. About us: how the diaspora idea became dua.com in 2019, dua.com, 2026
  19. Gentiana & Xhemajl: Në Zemër të Një Dashurie Shqiptare të Përjetshme, dua.com, 2026
  20. Internal registered-member extract for Berlin/Brandenburg and Germany, dua.com, 2026
  21. Image records and Creative Commons licence metadata, Wikimedia Commons, 2026

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